Aveline Kirana
The Reno Philharmonic is set to unveil a significant new orchestral work, "Pressing Truths," a commissioned piece celebrating the 250th Anniversary of the United States Declaration of Independence. The world premiere performances are scheduled for April 17 and April 19 at the esteemed Pioneer Center for the Performing Arts, marking a pivotal moment in the organization’s commitment to commissioning and premiering contemporary music that engages with historical and cultural narratives. This new composition by Chicago-based composer Michelle Isaac delves into the compelling life and enduring legacy of Mary Katharine Goddard, a figure of historical importance whose name is uniquely inscribed on the Declaration of Independence.
The program promises a rich and varied listening experience, with "Pressing Truths" positioned alongside two monumental works from the classical repertoire. Audiences will also have the opportunity to experience Leonard Bernstein’s evocative "On the Waterfront: Symphonic Suite," a cinematic and deeply emotional work, and Carl Orff’s powerful and universally recognized "Carmina Burana." The latter, known for its dramatic choral passages and striking melodies, will feature the combined forces of the Reno Phil Chorus and a roster of distinguished guest soloists, promising a performance of significant scale and artistic depth.
Michelle Isaac, a composer whose works have garnered recognition and performance across the United States by a diverse array of ensembles and orchestras, brings her distinct musical voice to this historically significant commission. Her compositions are often lauded for their intricate textures, emotional resonance, and thoughtful engagement with subject matter. The selection of Isaac for this commission underscores the Reno Philharmonic’s dedication to supporting emerging and established composers who can translate complex themes into compelling musical narratives.
Aaron Doty, President and CEO of the Reno Philharmonic, articulated the ensemble’s vision behind this commission in a statement, highlighting the deliberate consideration given to selecting a work that would resonate with contemporary audiences while commemorating a pivotal moment in American history. "We devoted considerable thought into what a piece timed with America’s 250th might highlight in a meaningful way to today’s audiences," Doty stated. "Ms. Goddard’s tenacity in the publishing world at a time when it was unusual for a woman to hold such influence reflects the courage it takes to pursue a vision despite societal limits. The Reno Philharmonic recognized we have an opportunity to bring renewed attention to her story and, in a sense, return a voice to a remarkable historical figure whose contributions have too often gone untold.” This statement emphasizes a desire not merely to acknowledge a historical anniversary, but to illuminate overlooked narratives and to foster a deeper understanding of the individuals who shaped the nation’s foundational principles.
The Significance of Mary Katharine Goddard
Mary Katharine Goddard’s inclusion on the Declaration of Independence is not merely symbolic; it represents a tangible act of commitment and risk during a period of profound national upheaval. As a printer and postmaster in Baltimore, Maryland, Goddard played a crucial role in disseminating information and news during the Revolutionary War. Her most significant contribution in relation to the Declaration of Independence was her printing of the first copies of the document that included the names of all the signers, a bold move that identified individuals who were essentially committing treason against the British Crown. This act of printing and distributing the Declaration with the signatories’ names was an act of immense bravery, as it directly exposed them to reprision by the British government. Goddard’s role as a woman operating in a male-dominated sphere of publishing and public communication at that time further amplifies her importance. She not only facilitated the spread of revolutionary ideals but also demonstrated exceptional agency and professional competence in an era that severely restricted opportunities for women.
A Legacy of Printing and Public Service
Born in 1738, Mary Katharine Goddard inherited the printing business from her father, Richard Goddard, and later her brother, William Goddard. She became the publisher of the Maryland Gazette in 1775, a prominent newspaper that served as a vital conduit for news and opinion during the Revolutionary period. In addition to her newspaper endeavors, Goddard also served as the postmaster of Baltimore, a position of considerable responsibility that required meticulous organization and public trust. Her dual roles as a printer and postmaster placed her at the nexus of information dissemination and civic infrastructure, making her an indispensable figure in the nascent American republic. The printing of the Declaration of Independence, ordered by the Continental Congress on July 19, 1776, was a pivotal moment in solidifying the resolve of the newly formed nation. Goddard’s printing of this document, which bore the names of the signers, was a deliberate and public act of allegiance to the cause of independence.
Chronology of Key Events
The commission and premiere of "Pressing Truths" are situated within a broader historical context and a specific organizational timeline:
- 1776: The Continental Congress adopts the Declaration of Independence. On July 19, Congress resolves that an authenticated copy of the Declaration, with the names of the signers, be printed and sent to each state.
- Late 1776/Early 1777: Mary Katharine Goddard prints the first copies of the Declaration of Independence that include the names of all 56 signatories. This act is crucial for publicizing the commitment of the signers and solidifying support for the revolution.
- 1777-1784: Goddard continues her work as publisher of the Maryland Gazette and serves as the postmaster of Baltimore, demonstrating consistent civic engagement and professional acumen.
- 2020s: The Reno Philharmonic begins its initiative to commission a new work for the 250th Anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, seeking a composer capable of exploring its multifaceted legacy.
- Late 2023/Early 2024: Michelle Isaac is selected as the composer for this significant commission, tasked with creating "Pressing Truths."
- April 17 & 19, 2024: The Reno Philharmonic presents the world premiere of "Pressing Truths" at the Pioneer Center for the Performing Arts, alongside works by Bernstein and Orff.
Supporting Data and Context
The 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, occurring in 2026, is a landmark occasion for national reflection. This anniversary provides a unique opportunity to re-examine the foundational ideals of the United States, the historical figures who shaped them, and the ongoing evolution of American society. The commission of "Pressing Truths" aligns with a broader trend in orchestral programming that seeks to engage with American history and diverse cultural narratives. Many orchestras and musical organizations across the country have been commissioning works that explore themes of civil rights, immigration, Indigenous histories, and the contributions of underrepresented groups to the American story.
Michelle Isaac’s composition aims to bring to the forefront the story of Mary Katharine Goddard, a figure whose contributions, while significant, have often been overshadowed by those of the male signatories. Historical accounts suggest that only a handful of women were actively involved in the intellectual and practical dissemination of revolutionary ideas. Goddard’s role as a printer and publisher placed her in a unique position to influence public opinion and provide crucial logistical support to the nascent nation. Her story is emblematic of the often-unacknowledged contributions of women in shaping American history.
The inclusion of Bernstein’s "On the Waterfront: Symphonic Suite" and Orff’s "Carmina Burana" alongside Isaac’s premiere serves a dual purpose. Bernstein’s work, drawn from his iconic film score, evokes a sense of American struggle, community, and existential questioning, themes that resonate with the spirit of the Revolution. Orff’s "Carmina Burana," with its raw power and exploration of human fate and earthly pleasures, provides a dramatic and universally understood musical backdrop against which the specific narrative of "Pressing Truths" can be framed. The combination allows the Reno Philharmonic to showcase its versatility, from contemporary commissions to widely beloved masterpieces, while creating a cohesive artistic statement.
Official Responses and Artistic Intent
The statement from Aaron Doty, President and CEO of the Reno Philharmonic, is central to understanding the artistic intent behind "Pressing Truths." His emphasis on "meaningful engagement" with today’s audiences and the desire to "bring renewed attention to her story" suggests a commitment to historical education through art. The comparison of Mary Katharine Goddard’s "tenacity in the publishing world" to the "courage it takes to pursue a vision despite societal limits" draws a direct parallel between historical struggles and contemporary challenges, aiming to inspire audiences by highlighting resilience and perseverance.
The decision to commission a work specifically addressing Mary Katharine Goddard is a deliberate act of historical reclamation. By choosing to "return a voice to a remarkable historical figure whose contributions have too often gone untold," the Reno Philharmonic is actively participating in the ongoing process of revising and enriching historical narratives. This approach acknowledges that traditional accounts of American history may have overlooked or minimized the roles of certain individuals, particularly women and other marginalized groups.
Broader Impact and Implications
The world premiere of "Pressing Truths" carries several significant implications for the Reno Philharmonic and the broader cultural landscape. Firstly, it reinforces the Reno Philharmonic’s position as a forward-thinking organization dedicated to the creation of new musical works that engage with relevant social and historical themes. By commissioning a piece that highlights an underrepresented historical figure, the orchestra contributes to a more inclusive and nuanced understanding of American history.
Secondly, the premiere offers a valuable opportunity for educational outreach. The story of Mary Katharine Goddard can serve as a springboard for discussions about women’s roles in history, the importance of the press in a democracy, and the courage required to stand up for one’s beliefs. The Reno Philharmonic may develop accompanying educational materials or outreach programs to amplify these themes.
Thirdly, the success of "Pressing Truths" could encourage other orchestral institutions to explore similar commissions, fostering a wider movement towards celebrating diverse historical narratives through music. As the nation approaches its 250th anniversary, there is a heightened public interest in understanding the complexities of its past. Works like "Pressing Truths" can help to meet this demand in a profound and artistically compelling manner.
Finally, the programming itself, featuring a new American work alongside Bernstein and Orff, demonstrates a commitment to a balanced repertoire that honors both contemporary innovation and established artistic achievements. This approach ensures that the orchestra can appeal to a broad audience while simultaneously pushing artistic boundaries and contributing to the ongoing development of the orchestral canon. The performances at the Pioneer Center for the Performing Arts are therefore not just musical events, but cultural touchstones that aim to enlighten, inspire, and provoke thoughtful reflection on the nation’s past and its ongoing journey.
